The Definition of Federal Drug Crimes

In addition to state law penalties, certain drug offenses may violate federal law. A federal criminal defense lawyer can go over your charges with you. Federal drug crimes are defined under 21 USC §§841-865. The following is a basic summary of the knowledge and intent requirement for each of these charges.

Simple Drug Possession

Federal law prohibits a person from knowingly or intentionally possessing a controlled substance without a valid prescription.

Drug Dealing

Drug dealing (trafficking) includes the manufacture, distribution, dispensing or possession of a controlled or counterfeit drug substance. A separate charge may be brought against whoever owned or maintained the “drug house” used in the manufacture or sale of these drugs. Stiffer penalties can be triggered if the dealings were allegedly made to someone under 21, or in a location where children are likely to be present (school, playground, etc.).

Conspiracy

Charges may also be brought against a defendant if the prosecutor feels that he or she can prove that two or more people conspired or agreed to commit a violation of federal drug law.